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AAG has a broad substrate
2019-10-08
AAG has a broad substrate specificity and besides 3-methyladenine can excise other altered purine residues, such as the minor lesions hypoxanthine and 1, N6-ethenoadenine from DNA. AAG initially activates these neutral base lesions by protonation of the base to allow for general trans-AUCB mass cat
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In contrast DGAT does not interact with mitochondria
2019-10-08
In contrast, DGAT1 does not interact with mitochondria and LDs but can form dimers and tetramers [76]. It has been reported that the hydrophilic N-terminal region of DGAT1, which is not required for acyltransferase activity, has the roles in regulating enzyme activity and the formation of dimers and
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Studies on the external dehydrogenases
2019-10-08
Studies on the external dehydrogenases of N. crassa have shown that the NDE1 protein is a Ca2+-dependent external NADPH dehydrogenase, while NDE2 is characterized as a dehydrogenase oxidizing both cytosolic substrates (external NADH and/or NADPH) (Carneiro et al., 2004, Melo et al., 2001). All three
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Many filarial species harbor an endosymbiotic bacterium of t
2019-10-08
Many filarial species harbor an endosymbiotic bacterium of the genus Wolbachia. A recent investigation of Wolbachia distribution in 35 filarial species including 28 species and 7 genera and/or subgenera have shown that 37% of them harbor Wolbachia (Ferri et al., 2011). In filarial nematodes, Wolbach
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BCA Protein Quantitation Kit pathway br Role of cysLT signal
2019-10-08
Role of cysLT signaling on various neurological complications which are associated with Alzheimer’s disease Alzheimer’s disease, first described in 1906 by Alois Alzheimer, is a neurodegenerative disease and a very common cause of dementia progressively leading to death. Even though years of rese
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Recently we have demonstrated that the synthesis of
2019-10-08
Recently we have demonstrated that the synthesis of cysteinyl-LTs from LTA4 by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) is directly associated with the activation of the CysLT2 receptor (CysLT2R) in a typical autocrine fashion, and that solely the CysLT2R is responsible for the increase in in
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br Methods and materials br
2019-10-08
Methods and materials Cyclooxygenase (COX) is the key enzyme required for the conversion of arachidonic Nicardipine HCl pathway to prostaglandin, prostacyclins and thromboxanes., , , Two distinct isoforms of COX were initially discovered: COX-1 is a constitutive, housekeeping enzyme that is e
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Using characteristic features of ECM proteins and a computat
2019-10-08
Using characteristic features of ECM proteins and a computational pipeline combining interrogation of protein and gene databases, we previously defined the matrisome as the ensemble of ECM and ECM-associated proteins [[16], [17], [18]]. In mammals, the matrisome represents 4% of the genome, or appro
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The ultrafiltration approach has been used to measure equili
2019-10-07
The ultrafiltration approach has been used to measure equilibrium BIEs for a number of enzyme systems, including AH 7614 hexokinase (Lewis and Schramm, 2003a, Lewis and Schramm, 2003b), thymidine phosphorylase (Birck & Schramm, 2004), purine nucleoside phosphorylase (Murkin, Tyler, & Schramm, 2008
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PKA signalling in the nucleus was thought to be due
2019-10-07
PKA signalling in the nucleus was thought to be due to the translocation of the catalytic subunit upon activation from the YZ9 to the nucleus via diffusion [72]. However, a new understanding has emerged, as both the regulatory and catalytic subunits have been identified in the nucleus and functiona
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Gene expression profiling with corresponding
2019-10-07
Gene 740 Y-P and profiling with corresponding clinical data supported the notion that increased expression of S1PR1 in DLBCL was associated with poor outcome [159], [160], [161]. These studies also identified increased expression of the GPCRs GPR183, CCR7, ADRB2 and CNR2 as risk factors for poor ou
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In essential hypertensive patients it is known
2019-10-07
In essential hypertensive patients, it is known that the CB is enlarged (Habeck, 1986). In addition to morphological changes in the CB, hyperventilation was reported in essential hypertensive patients at resting conditions (Trzebski et al., 1982). Furthermore, CB is innervated by postganglionic symp
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Effect of a C C double
2019-10-07
Effect of a C4-C5 double bond — The presence of a double bond at the substrate’s C4-C5 position affects the reactivity of Δ1-KSTDs to varying extent, depending on the enzyme. Most 3-ketosteroids that are converted by Δ1- KSTDs have this double bond. For some Δ1-KSTDs this double bond is even require
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The sequence identity of CYP A
2019-10-07
The sequence identity of CYP3A163 with CYP3A sequences from other species is maximum in reptiles ranging (75-91)%, gradually decreasing from dpp-iv inhibitors (63-71)% to mammals 62% to downwards based on evolutionary distances. The high level of homology with CYP3A77 in Alligator mississippiensis
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Previously we had proposed three possible
2019-10-07
Previously we had proposed three possible models, with one being that hCrm1 fundamentally interacted more favorably or strongly with Rev-RRE complex, compared to mCrm1. We decided to test that model, which was the simplest and most straightforward, by both biochemical and genetic means. By using bac
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